How do you remove an executor?
Last reviewed October 2026
In England and Wales an executor can be removed or replaced by the court if they are not acting properly, for example by delaying for no reason, refusing to share accounts, or putting their own interests first. Before a grant is issued, the usual routes are asking them to step back voluntarily, or applying to the probate registry to pass them over. After the grant, an application can be made to the High Court. Court action is costly, so most families start with a written request, then mediation, and take legal advice before applying.
Steps to try first
Most problems are fixed without court.
- Ask in writing for an update and the estate accounts
- Suggest they renounce or have power reserved
- Try mediation
- Take legal advice on a court application
Frequently asked questions
Can a beneficiary remove an executor?
A beneficiary cannot remove an executor alone but can ask the court to do it.
How long is too long for an executor?
There is no fixed deadline, but the 'executor's year' of 12 months is a common expectation for a straightforward estate.
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