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Inheritance tax calculator

A quick estimate of UK inheritance tax (IHT) using the current rules. Adjust the figures and the result updates live.

This is general guidance, not tax or legal advice. IHT calculations can be affected by lifetime gifts, trusts, business and agricultural relief, and other factors not included here. Please speak to a solicitor or STEP-qualified practitioner before acting.

About the estate

Everything owned: property, savings, investments, possessions, pensions in the estate, less debts and funeral costs.

£

Used to work out the residence nil-rate band (an extra £175,000 allowance). Enter 0 if no home, or the home isn't going to direct descendants.

£

Charitable gifts are exempt. Leaving 10% or more of the taxable estate to charity drops the rate from 40% to 36%.

£

Estimated inheritance tax

£70,000

Based on a 40% rate on £175,000 of taxable estate.

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How we got there

Total estate value

£500,000

Nil-rate band

£325,000

Residence nil-rate band used

Not used, no home passing to direct descendants.

£0

Total tax-free allowance

£325,000

Taxable amount

£175,000

IHT rate applied

40%

Estimated IHT

£70,000

The rules this uses

  • Nil-rate band: £325,000 per person (frozen until April 2030)
  • Residence nil-rate band: up to £175,000 when a main home passes to children or grandchildren
  • RNRB tapers by £1 for every £2 the estate is over £2,000,000
  • Standard IHT rate: 40% on the taxable amount. Reduced to 36% if 10% or more of the baseline amount is left to charity
  • Anything left to a spouse or civil partner is exempt; unused allowances can transfer

Not covered here: lifetime gifts (the 7-year rule and taper relief), business or agricultural relief, trusts, and the planned changes to pensions and agricultural property from April 2027.

Alenity provides general information and practical support, not legal, financial, or tax advice. For decisions about probate, tax, or estate administration, please consult a qualified professional.

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